Q=\(\left(x-y\right)^3+x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2-\left(x-y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2\)

Q=\(x^3+y^3\)

P=\(\left(5x-1-5x-4\right)^2\)

P=25

\(a,\left(3x+5\right)^2+\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=9x^2+30x+25+9x^2-30x+25-9x^2+4=9x^2+54\)
\(b,BT=2x\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-3x\left(x^2-9\right)-4x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=8x^3-8x^2+2x-3x^3+27x-4x^3-8x^2-4x=x^3-16x^2+25x\)
\(c,BT=\left(x+y-z\right)^2-2\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y-z-x-y\right)^2=z^2\)

a)

\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x^3\)

\(=-27\)

or

\(A=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)

b)

\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)

c)

\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)

d)

\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-8-\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=6x^2-3x-10\)

a: \(\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)

\(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)

\(=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)

b: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=2x^2+2x+13-2x^2+2\)

=2x+15

a) \(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)

b) \(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2x^2+2\)

\(=2x+15\)

a; \(\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)

= \(x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)

= \(2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)

b; \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

= \(x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2x^2+2\)

= \(2x+15\)

\(a,2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=2x^2+2y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2=3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)\(b,\left(5x-1\right)+2\left(1-5x\right)\left(4x+5\right)+\left(5x+4\right)\)\(=\left[\left(5x-1\right)-\left(5x+4\right)\right]^2=25\)

c)\(Q=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x+y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3+x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-3xy^2-3x^2y\)

\(=x^3+y^3\)

d)\(P=12\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(2P=\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(2P=\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(2P=\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(2P=\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(2P=5^{32}-1\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{5^{32}-1}{2}\)

a) \(2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\)

b) Ta có nhận xét này nếu a+b+c=0 thì\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\) (nếu cần chứng minh thì hỏi sau nhé)

Khi đó: tử=(x-y)(y-z)(z-x)

Mẫu nó cứ thế nào ấy. Rút gọn cũng chỉ được một chút thôi, chẳng gọn lắm

a) chịu chưa nghĩ ra